Télécharger le livre :  Gamma-ray and Neutrino Signatures of Galactic Cosmic-ray Accelerators
This book addresses three “hot” topics concerning the general problem of the origin of Galactic cosmic rays, namely (1) the acceleration, propagation, and radiation of particles in supernova remnants; (2) very high energy neutrinos from the Galactic Center; and (3) the...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2019-12-17
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Télécharger le livre :  Delay Controlled Partial Synchronization in Complex Networks
The focus of this thesis are synchronization phenomena in networks and their intrinsic control through time delay, which is ubiquitous in real-world systems ranging from physics and acoustics to neuroscience and engineering. We encounter synchronization everywhere and...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2019-11-30
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Télécharger le livre :  Inclusive b Jet Production in Proton-Proton Collisions
^ 74 GeV and |y| < 2.4; the b jets must contain a B hadron. The measurement has significant statistics up to p T ~ O(TeV). Advanced methods of unfolding are performed to extract the signal. It is found that fixed-order calculations with underlying event describe the...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2019-11-29
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Télécharger le livre :  Theory of Thermodynamic Measurements of Quantum Systems Far from Equilibrium
This thesis presents several related advances in the field of nonequilibrium quantum thermodynamics. The central result is an ingenious proof that the local temperature and voltage measurement in a nonequilibrium system of fermions exists and is unique, placing the...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2019-11-26
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Télécharger le livre :  Boundary Physics and Bulk-Boundary Correspondence in Topological Phases of Matter
This thesis extends our understanding of systems of independent electrons by developing a generalization of Bloch’s Theorem which is applicable whenever translational symmetry is broken solely due to arbitrary boundary conditions. The thesis begins with a historical...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2019-11-20
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Télécharger le livre :  Event Classification in Liquid Scintillator Using PMT Hit Patterns
The search for neutrinoless double beta decay is one of the highest priority areas in particle physics today; it could provide insights to the nature of neutrino masses (currently not explained by the Standard Model) as well as how the universe survived its early...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2019-11-13
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Télécharger le livre :  The Dynamics and Mechanism of Human Thermal Adaptation in Building Environment
This book focuses on human adaptive thermal comfort in the building environment and the balance between reducing building air conditioning energy and improving occupants’ thermal comfort. It examines the mechanism of human thermal adaptation using a newly developed...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2019-11-06
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Télécharger le livre :  Thomas-Fermi Model for Mesons and Noise Subtraction Techniques in Lattice QCD
This thesis make significant contributions to both the numerical and analytical aspects of particle physics, reducing the noise associated with matrix calculations in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) and modeling multi-quark mesonic matters that could be used to investigate...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2019-11-01
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Télécharger le livre :  Search for New Phenomena in Top-Antitop Quarks Final States with Additional Heavy-Flavour Jets with the ATLAS Detector
This book reports on the search for a new heavy particle, the Vector-Like Top quark (VLT), in the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. The signal process is the pair production of VLT decaying into a Higgs boson and top quark (TT?Ht+X, X=Ht, Wb, Zt). The signal events...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2019-10-30
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Télécharger le livre :  15N Tracing of Microbial Assimilation, Partitioning and Transport of Fertilisers in Grassland Soils
This book presents innovative research on soil nitrogen cycling and nitrate leaching with a view to improving soil management and fertiliser nitrogen use efficiency and reducing nitrogen leaching losses. In this regard, nitrogen-15 (15N)-labelled fertiliser was used as...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2019-10-28
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Télécharger le livre :  Polymer-Mediated Phase Stability of Colloids
Colloid–polymer mixtures are subject of intensive research due to their wide range of applicability, for instance in coatings and food-stuffs. This thesis constitutes a fundamental investigation towards a better control over the stability of such suspensions. Through...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2019-10-28
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Télécharger le livre :  A Hardware Track-Trigger for CMS
The work described in this PhD thesis is a study of a real implementation of a track-finder system which could provide reconstructed high transverse momentum tracks to the first-level trigger of the High Luminosity LHC upgrade of the CMS experiment. This is...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2019-10-28
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Télécharger le livre :  Theoretical Study of Electron Correlation Driven Superconductivity in Systems with Coexisting Wide and Narrow Bands
This book deals with the study of superconductivity in systems with coexisting wide and narrow bands. It has been previously suggested that superconductivity can be enhanced in systems with coexisting wide and narrow bands when the Fermi level is near the narrow band...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2019-10-23
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Télécharger le livre :  Proteomic and Ionomic Study for Identification of Biomarkers in Biological Fluid Samples of Patients with Psychiatric Disorders and Healthy Individuals
This book presents an exploratory analysis based on proteomic and ionomics studies comparing the blood serum of patients with bipolar disorder (BD), healthy controls, patients with schizophrenia (SCZ), and patients with other disorders (OD) in order to identify...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2019-10-22
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Télécharger le livre :  Rethinking Causality in Quantum Mechanics
Causality is central to understanding the mechanisms of nature: some event "A" is the cause of another event “B”. Surprisingly, causality does not follow this simple rule in quantum physics: due to to quantum superposition we might be led to believe that "A causes B”...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2019-10-21
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Télécharger le livre :  Modeling the Fate of Chemicals in Products
This thesis provides a novel methodological basis for mechanistically understanding the dynamics of chemicals in products (CiPs) in the anthroposphere and physical environment and establishes a modeling continuum from production of a chemical to its concentrations in...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2019-10-21
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Télécharger le livre :  AdS3/CFT2 and Holographic Entanglement Entropy
This book focuses on AdS3/CFT2, addressing different aspects of this correspondence in field theory and in gravity, including entanglement entropy, higher genus partition function, and conformal block. Holographic entanglement entropy is an important area in holographic...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2019-10-18
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Télécharger le livre :  Subduction and Closure of the Palaeo-Asian Ocean along the Solonker Suture Zone: Constraints from an Integrated Sedimentary Provenance Analysis
This Ph.D. thesis attempts to decipher the closure of the Palaeozoic Palaeo-Asian Ocean along the enigmatic Solonker Suture in East Asia adopting a methodology that integrates geochemical and geochronological data from Palaeozoic sedimentary and volcanic rocks in the...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2019-10-12
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Télécharger le livre :  Turbulent Heating and Anisotropy in the Solar Wind
This book presents two important new findings. First, it demonstrates from first principles that turbulent heating offers an explanation for the non-adiabatic decay of proton temperature in solar wind. Until now, this was only proved with reduced or phenomenological...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2019-10-11
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Télécharger le livre :  Angle Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy of Delafossite Metals
This thesis describes the results of angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy experiments on delafossite oxide metals, and theoretical work explaining these observations. The study was motivated by the extraordinarily high conductivity of the non-magnetic delafossites...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2019-09-27
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